An Attack on RSA With Exponent 3

As I noted in this post, RSA encryption is often carried out reusing exponents. Sometimes, the exponent is exponent 3, which is subject to an attack we’ll describe below [1]. (The most common exponent is 65537.)

Suppose the same message m is sent to three recipients and all three use exponent e= 3. Each recipient has a different modulus Ni, and each will receive a different encrypted message

What Is CASB Cloud Access Security Broker?

What Is CASB and Why Does Your IT Team Need One?

What is CASB? CASB, or cloud access security broker, is a relatively new term in the cybersecurity space. It is used to define the industry of solutions that protect the data stored in cloud applications, such as Google G Suite and Microsoft Office 365. Though, some argue that CASB is already outdated in favor of Cloud Application Security Platform (CASP).

Gartner defines a CASB as: "on-premises, or cloud-based security policy enforcement points, placed between cloud service consumers and cloud service providers to combine and interject enterprise security policies as the cloud-based resources are accessed."