Let’s learn how to restore a SQL Server database backup for Microsoft SQL Server. Restoring is a method of copying data from a backup and applying logged transactions to the data. Restore is basically taking a database backup and turning it back into a database. There are different procedures of restoring a database backup which include using T-SQL code, SQL Server Management Studio, or third-party applications. This article will not dive into how backups are taken but you should at least be aware that backups are taken purposely to be restored when the database becomes corrupt or crashes, migrating the database, making a copy of the database, and other business requirements. In this crash course, we will be focusing mainly on how to restore using the T-SQL code.
Prerequisites
There is the assumption that the backup for the database is readily available and the file location is known. We also have permission to access the file/directory as long as there are no corruption or disk issues with the backup file. Also, during the restore process of the database, you will need exclusive access to the database, which means no other user connections can connect to the database.