Read and Write Excel (XLSX) Files With Go

Excelize logo

Excelize is a library written in pure Go that provides a set of functions that allow you to read and write from XLSX files generated by Microsoft Excel™ 2007 and later. It supports saving a file without losing original charts of XLSX. This library is only available in version 1.10 or later of Go. The full API docs can be accessed using Go's built-in documentation tool or online at godoc.org and docs referenc .

GitHub: https://github.com/360EntSecGroup-Skylar/exceliz.
Document: https://xuri.me/excelize/.

Installation

Go




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go get github.com/360EntSecGroup-Skylar/excelize



Create an XLSX File

Here is a minimal example that will create an XLSX file:    

Go




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package main
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import "github.com/360EntSecGroup-Skylar/excelize"
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func main() {
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    f := excelize.NewFile()
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    // Create a new sheet.
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    index := f.NewSheet("Sheet2")
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    // Set value of a cell.
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    f.SetCellValue("Sheet2", "A2", "Hello world.")
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    f.SetCellValue("Sheet1", "B2", 100)
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    // Set active sheet of the workbook.
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    f.SetActiveSheet(index)
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    // Save xlsx file by the given path.
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    if err := f.SaveAs("Book1.xlsx"); err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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    }
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}



You may also like: Golang Tutorial: Learn Golang by Examples.

Reading an XLSX File

The following constitutes the minimum implementation required to read an XLSX file:

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package main
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import "github.com/360EntSecGroup-Skylar/excelize"
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func main() {
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    f, err := excelize.OpenFile("Book1.xlsx")
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    if err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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        return
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    }
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    // Get value from cell by given worksheet name and axis.
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    cell, err := f.GetCellValue("Sheet1", "B2")
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    if err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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        return
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    }
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    println(cell)
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    // Get all the rows in the Sheet1.
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    rows, err := f.GetRows("Sheet1")
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    for _, row := range rows {
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        for _, colCell := range row {
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            print(colCell, "\t")
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        }
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        println()
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    }
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}




Add a Chart to an XLSX File

With Excelize, chart generation and management can be implemented with a few lines of code. You can build charts based off data in your worksheet or generate charts without any data in your worksheet at all.
Add chart to Excel document
Add a chart to an Excel document

Go




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package main
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import "github.com/360EntSecGroup-Skylar/excelize"
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func main() {
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    categories := map[string]string{"A2": "Small", "A3": "Normal", "A4": "Large", "B1": "Apple", "C1": "Orange", "D1": "Pear"}
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    values := map[string]int{"B2": 2, "C2": 3, "D2": 3, "B3": 5, "C3": 2, "D3": 4, "B4": 6, "C4": 7, "D4": 8}
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    f := excelize.NewFile()
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    for k, v := range categories {
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        f.SetCellValue("Sheet1", k, v)
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    }
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    for k, v := range values {
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        f.SetCellValue("Sheet1", k, v)
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    }
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    if err := f.AddChart("Sheet1", "E1", `{"type":"col3DClustered","series":[{"name":"Sheet1!$A$2","categories":"Sheet1!$B$1:$D$1","values":"Sheet1!$B$2:$D$2"},{"name":"Sheet1!$A$3","categories":"Sheet1!$B$1:$D$1","values":"Sheet1!$B$3:$D$3"},{"name":"Sheet1!$A$4","categories":"Sheet1!$B$1:$D$1","values":"Sheet1!$B$4:$D$4"}],"title":{"name":"Fruit 3D Clustered Column Chart"}}`); err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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        return
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    }
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    // Save xlsx file by the given path.
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    if err := f.SaveAs("Book1.xlsx"); err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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    }
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}



Add a Picture to an XLSX File

Go




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package main
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import (
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    _ "image/gif"
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    _ "image/jpeg"
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    _ "image/png"
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    "github.com/360EntSecGroup-Skylar/excelize"
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)
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func main() {
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    f, err := excelize.OpenFile("Book1.xlsx")
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    if err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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        return
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    }
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    // Insert a picture.
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    if err := f.AddPicture("Sheet1", "A2", "image.png", ""); err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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    }
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    // Insert a picture to worksheet with scaling.
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    if err := f.AddPicture("Sheet1", "D2", "image.jpg", `{"x_scale": 0.5, "y_scale": 0.5}`); err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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    }
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    // Insert a picture offset in the cell with printing support.
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    if err := f.AddPicture("Sheet1", "H2", "image.gif", `{"x_offset": 15, "y_offset": 10, "print_obj": true, "lock_aspect_ratio": false, "locked": false}`); err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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    }
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    // Save the xlsx file with the origin path.
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    if err = f.Save(); err != nil {
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        println(err.Error())
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    }
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}




Further Reading